Introduction:
Warthin Tumor (WT) is a benign parotid gland lesion that primarily affects male
smokers between the ages of 50 and 70. In rare instances, it may manifest within cervical
lymph nodes, mimicking malignancy
Material:
We selected three patient case histories from the last year at the ENT Clinic in
Augsburg, in which, due to various peculiarities, a WT was not initially suspected. In all three
cases, the mass was slow growing, the facial nerve function was preserved and the patients
had no associated complaints.
The first Patient was 35 years old and presented with an extraglandular growing mass in the
mandibular angle.
The second one had an enlarging mass in the submandibular gland.
The third patient presented with a mass in the level Ib. A CT scan revealed a semi-solid cystic
mass in the mandibular angle. Clinical suspicion initially favored a Cancer of Unknown
Primary.
Due to diagnostic uncertainty in all cases, surgical excision of the lesions was performed, and
histopathological examination ultimately confirmed a diagnosis of Warthin's Tumor.
Discussion:
Most patients with WT are over 50 years of age, have a history of smoking and
present with tumors in the parotid gland. However, our first case involved a younger patient
with an extraparotid tumor. The second case was atypical due to the tumor's location in the
submandibular gland, and the third patient exhibited the typical age and nicotine abuse
history, but the tumor was situated in level Ib.
Conclusion:
When smokers present with cervical lymphadenopathy, it naturally raises
suspicion of malignancy. However, it is necessary to consider WT as a differential diagnosis.
In cases of diagnostic uncertainty, complete surgical removal of the mass for histological
confirmation is imperative.
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